Incremental Modernization of Legacy IT Systems: Strategies, Risks, and Outcomes

Authors

  • Anandan Sonaimuthu

Keywords:

Legacy Systems; IT Modernization; Digital Transformation; Microservices Architecture; Technical Debt; Cloud Migration

Abstract

Legacy IT systems impose escalating technical debt, security vulnerabilities, and governance failures that obstructenterprise digital transformation. This article synthesises 18 peer-reviewed studies to identify which modernization strategies yield the highest operational continuity and lowest transformation risk

References

Asmawanti-S D, Afiah NN, Ritchi H, Suharman H. Literature review of government digital services based on public value theory

and citizen perspectives. Cogent Business & Management. 2025 Dec 12;12(1):2518494.

Fávero LF, Almeida NR, Affonso FJ. A systematic mapping study on the modernization of legacy systems to microservice architecture. Applied System Innovation. 2025 Jun 20;8(4):86.

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Published

2026-05-19

How to Cite

Anandan Sonaimuthu. (2026). Incremental Modernization of Legacy IT Systems: Strategies, Risks, and Outcomes . Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications (JoCAAA), 35(5), 183–195. Retrieved from https://www.eudoxuspress.com/index.php/pub/article/view/5474

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Section

Articles