Incremental Modernization of Legacy IT Systems: Strategies, Risks, and Outcomes
Keywords:
Legacy Systems; IT Modernization; Digital Transformation; Microservices Architecture; Technical Debt; Cloud MigrationAbstract
Legacy IT systems impose escalating technical debt, security vulnerabilities, and governance failures that obstructenterprise digital transformation. This article synthesises 18 peer-reviewed studies to identify which modernization strategies yield the highest operational continuity and lowest transformation risk
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